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Israeli antiquities researchers have made an exciting discovery with the unearthing of a rare stone seal dating back approximately 2,700 years to the First Temple Period. This artifact was discovered during excavations in the Davidson Archaeological Garden, situated near the Southern Wall of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, as reported by the Israel Antiquities Authority.
This black stone seal features an inscription in paleo-Hebrew script alongside a winged demon or “genie” figure. The excavation directors, Dr. Yuval Baruch and Navot Rom, described the seal as one of the most aesthetically pleasing artifacts ever found in ancient Jerusalem, executed with remarkable artistry.
Inscribed on the stone is the name Hoshʼayahu, believed to belong to a high-ranking administrator in the Kingdom of Judah. It is thought that Hoshʼayahu may have worn this seal as an amulet and used it to authenticate official documents and declarations.
The winged figure depicted on the seal symbolizes the influence of the Assyrian Empire in the region during the 9th to 7th centuries BCE. According to the researchers, it conferred authority upon its possessor, reflecting the political environment of the time.
Archaeologist and Assyriologist Filip Vukosavović from the Israel Antiquities Authority highlighted the craftsmanship of the seal, suggesting that it was likely created by a local Judahite artisan at the request of its owner. The artistic quality of the artifact sets it apart as a significant find.
This seal stands out as an “extremely rare and unusual discovery,” marking the first instance of a winged “genie” figure found in the archaeological record of Israel and the surrounding area. Scholars have noted that the depiction of the winged man aligns with a distinct Neo-Assyrian style that is not commonly seen in glyphic styles from the late First Temple period.
The discovery has also drawn praise from Israeli Minister of Heritage Amichai Eliyahu, who called it “spectacular.” He emphasized that it showcases Jerusalem’s historical role as an international trade hub even 2,700 years ago.
Reflecting on the significance of this find, Eliyahu noted, “It is impossible not to be moved by such an unmediated and direct encounter with a chapter of our past, a time in which the First Temple stood in all its glory.” The excitement surrounding this discovery is a testament to the enduring historical and cultural relevance of Jerusalem.
This find not only enriches our understanding of the past but also exemplifies the artistic and cultural expressions of an era long gone. The seal is poised to contribute significantly to scholarly research and public interest in ancient Israeli history.
Source: UPI