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US Stocks Climb Before Jerome Powell’s Speech at Jackson Hole

Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell in Jackson Hole in 2022
Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell at Jackson Hole.

On Friday, U.S. stocks showed an upward trend as investors prepared for a significant speech from Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell. The market opened positively, with major averages climbing and bond yields receding slightly. Notably, the yield on the 10-year Treasury note fell by two basis points to 3.839%.

Powell is set to address the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium at 10 am ET, and market participants are eagerly awaiting insights into potential interest rate cuts from the Federal Reserve. Recent comments from various Fed officials have indicated a cautious approach. Fed President Susan Collins mentioned that any rate reductions would likely be “gradual,” emphasizing the importance of maintaining a healthy labor market while also controlling inflation.

In an interview with CNBC, Fed President Raphael Bostic also suggested that the Fed is nearing readiness to cut rates. Bostic remarked, “We can’t wait until inflation is back down to 2% to alter the policy rate,” indicating a proactive stance towards monetary policy adjustments.

Market expectations, as indicated by the CME FedWatch Tool, suggest that the Fed is poised to implement its first interest rate cut during the upcoming September FOMC meeting. Analysts forecast that rates could be reduced by nearly 100 basis points by the year’s end.

Despite these expectations, attention remains focused on Powell’s address, as his statements often have a sizable influence on market performance. Some experts express unease leading up to the speech due to historical trends. Steve Sosnick, chief strategist at Interactive Brokers, pointed out that the S&P 500 has typically performed poorly in the aftermath of Powell’s previous speeches at the Jackson Hole symposium.

Sosnick noted that in the last three instances, the S&P 500 averaged a decline of about 4% within the month following the event. While he acknowledged that September seasonality could partly explain this trend, he emphasized that Powell’s remarks tend to shape the market sentiment in the weeks ahead.

As the market continues to react, here’s a snapshot of key U.S. indexes shortly after trading began on Friday:

Moreover, other financial indicators received attention during the day:

  • West Texas Intermediate crude oil experienced a rise of 1.66%, trading at $74.22 per barrel.
  • The international benchmark, Brent crude, climbed by 1.41% to reach $78.31 per barrel.
  • Gold prices increased by 0.80%, bringing the price to $2,536.90 per ounce.
  • Bitcoin also saw an uptick, growing by 1.05% to $61,018.

The market seems to be at a pivotal moment, with Powell’s forthcoming address holding the potential to influence both investor sentiment and economic projections significantly. As traders and analysts keep a close eye on his words, the implications for interest rates and the economy remain a primary focus of concern.

Source: Business Insider