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On January 27, 2023, the Artesia Police Department was summoned to the emergency room of Artesia General Hospital, where they began investigating the circumstances surrounding an unattended newborn baby. Following an autopsy conducted on March 28, 2023, the death of the newborn was classified as a homicide. Alexee Trevizo, a 19-year-old from New Mexico, was subsequently charged with first-degree murder and tampering with evidence. Formal charges were filed on May 10, 2023, after a criminal complaint was approved.
Alexee Trevizo’s legal representation has put forth a contentious defense, asserting that the hospital staff administered drugs that led to the newborn’s death. Her attorney, Gary Mitchell, has vehemently denied that Trevizo strangled her son, instead suggesting that a combination of drugs, including morphine, administered by the medical staff at Artesia General Hospital, were responsible for the infant’s death. Mitchell has criticized the methods used to determine the cause of death as outdated and inadequate.
Moreover, Mitchell has highlighted that toxicology reports indicated the presence of morphine in the baby’s system at birth, alongside other health complications including COVID-19, influenza A and B, and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). He also pointed out that Trevizo was unaware of her pregnancy, attributing her weight gain to birth control pills and normal teenage eating habits.
The case has raised several legal and ethical questions, particularly concerning the medical treatment provided to Trevizo at the hospital. The use of certain medications, such as morphine and ketorolac, which are generally advised against during labor due to potential risks to the fetus, has come under scrutiny. Additionally, the defense has accused hospital staff and city workers of violating HIPAA laws by improperly discussing and handling Trevizo’s medical records.
These complex layers of medical ethics, legal strategy, and the interpretation of forensic evidence are expected to play a central role in the upcoming trial. Trevizo’s pretrial hearing is scheduled for July 22, 2024, with the jury trial set for August 26, 2024, in the 5th Judicial Court in Carlsbad, NM, although these dates may be subject to change.
The case has garnered significant media attention, partly due to the dramatic and tragic nature of the allegations. Public opinion has been polarized, with some expressing sympathy for Trevizo, viewing her as a victim of circumstance and inadequate medical care, while others see her actions as indefensible. The coverage has also highlighted issues of teenage pregnancy, mental health, and the pressures faced by young women in similar situations.
As the court dates approach, both the defense and prosecution are preparing their cases, gathering evidence, and lining up expert testimonies. The outcome of this trial could have implications for how similar cases are handled in the future, particularly concerning the accountability of medical professionals and the rights of the accused.